The initial management strategy for patients with AF includes detection and management of key complications and cardiovascular risk factors, including stroke and heart failure. Early treatment is important as it may improve patient life expectancy and quality of life.^1,3 Treatment options for controlling AF long-term include stroke aversion therapy, rate control therapy and rhythm control strategies. Should you wish to read more on the Treatment options of Atrial Fibrillation, download the full report and the executive summary on Atrial Fibrillation Management that have been published by Biosense Webster.